100 Black Novels by Decade, 1850-2010
[Compiled By Kenton Rambsy]
The following list presents novels in our “100 Novels Project” organized by decade. These 100 novels constitute a relatively small number of HBW’s larger collection of more than 1,000 books.
1850-1859
• The Heroic Slave-A Novella (1852) Frederick Douglass
• Clotel: or, the President’s Daughter (1853) William Wells Brown
• Blake; Or, The Huts of America (1859) Martin R. Delany
1890-1899
• A Charleston Love Story of Hortense Vancross (1899) Theophilus Gould Steward
• Imperium in Imperio (1899) Sutton E. Griggs
1900-1909
• Contending Forces: A Romance Illustrative of Negro Life North and South (1900) Pauline E. Hopkins
• House Behind the Cedars (1900) Charles Waddell Chesnutt
• The Fanatics (1901) Paul Laurence Dunbar
• The Marrow of Tradition (1901) Charles Waddell Chesnutt
• The Hindered Hand or, The Reign of the Repressionist (1905) Sutton E. Griggs
•The Sport of the Gods (1902) Paul Laurence Dunbar
1910-1919
• The Quest of the Silver Fleece (1911) W.E.B. DuBois
• The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (1912/1927) James Weldon Johnson
• Conquest: The Story of A Negro Pioneer (1913) Oscar Micheaux
• Hope’s Highway (1918) Sarah Lee Brown Fleming
1920-1929
• Cane (1923) Jean Toomer
• Home to Harlem (1928) Claude McKay
• Quicksand (1928) Nella Larsen
• The Walls of Jericho (1928) Rudolph Fisher
1930-1939
• Not Without Laughter (1930) Langston Hughes
• Black No More (1931) George Schuyler
• Their Eyes Were Watching God (1937) Zora Neale Hurston
1940-1949
• Native Son (1940) Richard Wright
• If He Hollers Let Him Go (1945) Chester Himes
• The Street (1946) Ann Petry
• The Living Is Easy (1948) Dorothy West
1950-1959
• Invisible Man (1952) Ralph Ellison
• Go Tell It on The Mountain (1953) James Baldwin
• Maud Martha (1953) Gwendolyn Brooks
• The Outsider (1953) Richard Wright
• Brown Girl, Brownstones (1959) Paule Marshall
1960-1969
• And Then We Heard the Thunder (1962) John Oliver Killens
• Lawd Today (1963) Richard Wright
• Jubilee (1966) Margaret Walker
• A Glance Away (1967) John Edgar Wideman
• The Man Who Cried I Am (1967) John A. Williams
• Trick Baby (1967) Iceberg Slim
• Mama Black Widow (1969) Iceberg Slim
1970-1979
• The Bluest Eye (1970) Toni Morrison
• The Third Life of Grange Copeland (1970) Alice Walker
• The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman (1971) Ernest Gaines
• The Cotillion: or, One Good Bull Is Half the Herd (1971) John Oliver Killens
• Mumbo Jumbo (1972) Ishmael Reed
• Sula (1973) Toni Morrison
• There is a Tree More Ancient Than Eden (1973) Leon Forrest
• Corregidora (1975) Gayl Jones
• Dhalgren (1975) Samuel Delany
• Eva’s Man (1976) Gayl Jones
• Flight to Canada (1976) Ishmael Reed
• Meridian (1976) Alice Walker
• Patternmaster (1976) Octavia Butler
• Roots (1976) Alex Haley
• Song of Solomon (1977) Toni Morrison
• Kindred (1979) Octavia Butler
1980-1989
• The Salt Eaters (1980) Toni Cade Bambara
• The Chaneysville Incident (1981) David Bradley
• Tar Baby (1981) Toni Morrison
• The Color Purple (1982) Alice Walker
• Oxherding Tale (1982) Charles Johnson
• The Women of Brewster Place (1982) Gloria Naylor
• Sent for You Yesterday (1983) John Edgar Wideman
• Two Wings to Veil My Face (1983) Leon Forrest
• Annie John (1985) Jamaica Kincaid
• Dessa Rose (1986) Sherley Anne Williams
• Beloved (1987) Toni Morrison
• Mama Day (1988) Gloria Naylor
• Painted Turtle: Woman with Guitar (1988) Clarence Major
1990-1999
• Devil in a Blue Dress (1990) Walter Mosley
• Middle Passage (1990) Charles Johnson
• Philadelphia Fire (1990) John Edgar Wideman
• Jazz (1992) Toni Morrison
• Waiting to Exhale (1992) Terry McMillan
• A Lesson Before Dying (1993) Ernest Gaines
• Parable of the Sower (1993) Octavia Butler
• Breath, Eyes, Memory (1994) Edwidge Danticat
• Brothers and Sisters (1994) Bebe Moore Campbell
• How Stella Got Her Groove Back (1996) Terry McMillan
• The White Boy Shuffle (1996) Paul Beatty
• Paradise (1997) Toni Morrison
• Caucasia (1998) Danzy Senna
• The Healing (1998) Gayl Jones
• Parable of the Talents (1998) Octavia Butler
• The Intuitionist (1999) Colson Whitehead
• Mosquito (1999) Gayl Jones
2000-2010
• The Coldest Winter Ever (2000) Sister Souljah
• Erasure (2001) Percival Everett
• John Henry Days (2001) Colson Whitehead
• Leaving Atlanta (2002) Tayari Jones
• Getting Mother’s Body (2003) Suzan-Lori Parks
• The Known World (2003) Edward P. Jones
• Love (2003) Toni Morrison
• The Man in My Basement (2004) Walter Mosley
• Apex Hides the Hurt (2007) Colson Whitehead
• A Father’s Law (2008) Richard Wright
• A Mercy (2008) Toni Morrison
• Black Water Rising (2009) Attica Locke
• Sag Harbor (2009) Colson Whitehead
• Getting to Happy (2010) Terry McMillan
• Some Sing, Some Cry (2010) Ntozake Shange